NEW YORK/WASHINGTON--For 32 years, Jim Tynan had a homeowners' policy with Allstate on his 1,200-square foot condo in Ponte Vedra, Florida. In January, Tynan's Allstate subsidiary told him it was going to drop him. Tynan called ten different agencies, "and none would cover me," he said.
Finally, he found one that would. It cost 50% more. Florida has been hit with four major hurricanes in the past four years, which has sent insurance premiums rocketing and caused some insurers to pull back on coverage. For residents cleaning up after storms or living nearby water, they have another worry: Will they still have insurance? Tynan said he has not been hit directly by a hurricane but is two miles from the ocean. "I live in fear I will get a letter from my new company telling me they are going to drop me, too," said Tynan, speaking after the latest hurricane. "It's very scary." Six other homeowners contacted by Reuters in areas including both Florida coasts and the Keys also said they were worried that the back-to-back hurricanes would result in more price hikes and exclusions. Worse, they feared they could lose their insurance altogether. Allstate said it worked with regulators to protect as many customers as possible. For those that it cannot cover, "We work with other carriers to offer alternative coverage offerings."
A number of homeowners in Florida have faced a precarious situation for securing insurance. Average homeowner premiums in Florida surged nearly 60% between 2019 and 2023. Some major insurance providers have reduced coverage. The state insurer, Citizens, meanwhile has taken on increased business. Analysts and insurance experts predict more nervousness about insurers following Hurricane Milton, which made landfall on Florida's Southwest coast just 12 days after Hurricane Helene made landfall on Florida's Northwest coast. "This is ...certainly going to cause insurers to be concerned about continuing to insure in the market," said Marc Ragin, associate professor of risk management and insurance in the Terry College of Business at the University of Georgia. The increased hurricanes could increase reliance on the state-backed nonprofit insurer Citizens, considered the insurer of last resort. Florida's Governor Ron DeSantis has in the past raised questions about how the insurer could pay claims if large storms hit.
Citizens spokesperson Michael Peltier said it would always be able to pay as it was structured to first levy surcharges on policyholders and then, if needed, assessments on non-policyholders. He said about 80,000 claims came in so far related to Milton and it expected to be able to pay them all without having to levy assessments on non-Citizens policyholders. DeSantis' office said on Wednesday that while Citizens will always have the ability to pay claims "this comes at the expense of all Florida insurance policy holders." Citizens had over 1.2 million policies in force as of June, according to data from the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation (FLOIR), up from roughly 1.14 million policies at the end of 2022. "We could see a scenario where Citizens again has to take on a lot of policies," said Chai Gohil, global insurance analyst at investment management firm Neuberger Berman. The storms, in close succession, intensified concerns about higher prices.
"The hope of a softer market I think just disappeared after Helene and Milton," Orion180 founder and CEO Ken Gregg told Reuters in a written statement. Gregg added that Milton would have an impact on the reinsurance market for the next season "in capacity and pricing." Brian Schneider, Fitch Ratings' senior director of insurance, said price hikes by reinsurers pushes "a lot of the primary insurance companies, particularly on the commercial side, to have to increase their pricing that they charge on the property business."
