A beekeeper with some bees.
ST. JOHN’S, Antigua--Over the past three weeks, the Antigua Beekeepers Cooperative (ABC) in collaboration with the Iyanola Apiculture Collective (IAC) from St. Lucia with technical support from the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA) has been engaging in rearing queen bees.
This initiative is the upscaling of a completed project funded under the Global Environmental Facility (GEF) Small Grants Programme, entitled “To promote the growth and sustainable development of the local pollinators (Apiculture Industry) and local honey through training and production in collaboration with the SVGBA and the Ministry of Agriculture” (2020 -2021).
The main objectives of the project were to promote the growth and sustainable development of the Apiculture Industry through training and production, in collaboration with St. Vincent and the Grenadines Beekeepers Cooperative (SVGBA) and the Ministry of Agriculture.
A second objective was to support the development of an Apiculture Industry in Antigua and Barbuda through the development of business models for commercial apiaries and capacity building in beekeeping, and the development of hive products.
The now-completed project faced several challenges primarily brought on by the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic. Restrictions on movement and imposed curfews triggered implementation delays.
In the end, the group embraced the opportunity to make slight adjustments to the project and built a new and fruitful partnership with the IAC through Master Beekeeper from St. Lucia Richard Matthias.
Through this partnership, the main objectives were still achieved and beekeepers in both Antigua and Barbuda were furnished with tools and equipment, trained in new hive monitoring technology, and benefited from hands-on mentoring and capacity-building opportunities for queen rearing and hive management.
The team also scoured both islands’ terrain, seeking out suitable sites for queen rearing, and evaluating potential foraging grounds for bees.
During the queen-rearing training John Fredrick and Richard Matthias from IAC St. Lucia guided the activities, which were divided into practical and theoretical sessions in both Antigua and Barbuda.
Activities commenced in Barbuda with the preparing and setting up of starter colonies to produce queen cells, as well as the re-introduction capacity building sessions in queen-rearing and hive management practices for the local beekeepers.
A total of 90 larvae were grafted in three batches, which resulted in 38 queen cells being produced. These will be distributed to the beekeepers in Barbuda.
In Antigua, a total of 127 larvae were grafted, which resulted in 111 queen cells, producing an 87% success rate, will be distributed to the membership of the Cooperative in Antigua. The distributed queens will be monitored and evaluated by senior beekeepers within the Cooperative by collecting relevant data such as temperament, honey production as well as brood production.
Over 25 local beekeepers benefited from this project, including 15 women.
Continuous training using this method of increasing the local honey bee population will be repeated at selective intervals during the year to strengthen the Cooperative as well as increase the bee population in Antigua and Barbuda. ~ Antigua News Room ~
